Finishes are the materials we select to and apply to the vertical and horizontal spaces in a room. They can be used to enhance a space or remain a neutral component depending on the desired outcome for a room. Careful selection of finishes can assist in improving acoustical environments, reducing glare, and provide an overall perceived harmony in learning spaces.
Finishes include:
- wall treatments
- flooring
- ceiling materials
WALLS
- Paint
- Writing Surfaces
- Acoustical treatments
- STC rating: 50+ where ever possible
FLOORS
As a default, all classrooms should receive carpet* which balance the following requirements:
- ADA compliance
- Sustainable practices
- Enhance acoustical environment by absorbing background noise
- Durability
- Stain resistance
Whenever possible select higher quality modular tiles and plan to store 10% attic stock for replacement.
- Carpet underlayment should be considered for improving acoustical environment if/when transition into the room from adjacent corridors/rooms will allow for the increased heights [https://www.spectracf.com/acoustic-underlayment-explained/].
- Carpet layout and pattern can aid in zoning a room and providing guidance for default furniture layouts when mobile furniture is provided.
- Color palette should be harmonious with building/room aesthetics.
* In classrooms with demonstration labs, sinks, high potential liquid spills as part of the curriculum [note science classrooms], vinyl tile flooring should be specified at the areas around the demonstration bench/sinks. Exceptions can also be made for classrooms on the first floor where direct access to outdoors pose higher impacts on the flooring.
Maintenance:
- Carpets should be cleaned twice a year minimally or when incidental staining occurs
Replacement cycle:
- Carpets should be replaced on a 10 year cycle. When modular carpet tiles are used evaluate for individual tile replacement on a yearly basis when cleaning efforts are insufficient to remove stains.
Sound absorption: when finishing floors above classrooms where sound transmission is an issue
- ICC rating: min 50
CEILINGS
- Acoustical environment
- Ease of access to wiring and AV services
- STC rating: 50+
- Drop ceiling acoustical tiles specifications
- NRC rating: min 80
- CAC rating: min 35
- Good products include Armstrong Calla and CertainTeed Ecophon Focus