Public Talk: India’s Second Covid Wave: Reflections on a Longer History of Epidemics and Erasures

Join us Thursday, November 11 at 12:30 PM (ET) for a public talk with Kavita Sivaramakrishnan, Associate Professor in the Departments of Sociomedical Sciences and History at Columbia University. 

The lecture will explore India’s recent COVID surge from the perspective of a past of epidemics and their politics in India in the colonial and post-colonial contexts. It probes a longer history of disease outbreaks and their containment at various scales that involved the power of experts, uses of medical knowledge, and the state power in India.

These changing approaches to epidemics offer insights into state priorities, and a growing marginalization of vulnerable populations as India’s modernization projects and quest for productivity have deepened. It has implied a diminished access to care and inequitable health priorities that preceded the COVID Second Wave and situate the human crisis of pain and loss that unfolded. 

Join Zoom Meeting | Meeting ID: 910 4552 9162  | Passcode: 383735 

Conversations on South Asia with Mytheli Sreenivas

How did reproductive politics become central to producing modern India? In her latest book, Mytheli Sreenivas (The Ohio State University) tackles this question and turns to the history of marriage, the family, and contraception to show that reproduction was central to debates about politics, economics, and the future of independent India.

Join us Tuesday, November 9 from 12:15–1:15 pm (ET) for the next event in the “Conversations on South Asia” series featuring Sreenivas’s Reproductive Politics and the Making of Modern India (University of Washington Press, 2021) to hear more.

Amna Qayyum (Jackson Institute for Global Affairs, Yale University) and Carole McCann (Gender, Women’s, + Sexuality Studies, UMBC) will be joining the author as discussants.

Elizabeth Lhost (History, Dartmouth) will host the conversation, moderated by Douglas Haynes(History, Dartmouth).

Register to attend the webinar.

Event attendees can use the promo code W139 to receive a 30% discount when ordering a copy of the book from the University of Washington Press.

The Conversations on South Asia Series is sponsored by the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund, the Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program, and the Department of History at Dartmouth College.

All are welcome to attend.

2021–22

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The “Conversations on South Asia” series invites authors to discuss their recent publications in South Asian studies with scholars from within and beyond the field. Featuring experts in history, religious studies, politics, and gender studies, this year’s series brings a range of regional experts together with disciplinary and interdisciplinary readers and respondents.

Sign up for our mailing list to receive updates about these upcoming events, or register for the individual events using the links below.

Wednesday, October 13, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

The King and the People: Sovereignty and Popular Politics in Mughal Delhi

Abhishek Kaicker, University of California, Berkeley

Thanks to all who attended! Check out the webinar recording and transcript here.

Tuesday, Nov. 9, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

Reproductive Politics and the Making of Modern India

Mytheli Sreenivas, The Ohio State University

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, December 7, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

Branding Bhakti: Krishna Consciousness and the Makeover of a Movement

Nicole Karapanagiotis, Rutgers University, Camden

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, January 11, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

Tata: The Global Corporation that Built Indian Capitalism

Mircea Raianu, University of Maryland, College Park

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, February 8, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

The Mosques of Colonial South Asia: A Social And Legal History of Muslim Worship

Sana Haroon, University of Massachusetts, Boston

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, March 8, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

The Frontier Complex: Geopolitics and the Making of the India-China Border, 1846-1962

Kyle Gardner, George Washington University

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, April 12, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

Unsettling Utopia: The Making and Unmaking of French India

Jessica Namakkal, Duke University

Register to attend the webinar.

Tuesday, May 10, 12:15–1:15 PM ET

 Sovereign Attachments: Masculinity, Muslimness, and Affective Politics in Pakistan

Shenila Khoja-Moolji, Bowdoin College

Register to attend the webinar.

Date and Time TBA

Sex, Law, and the Politics of Age: Child Marriage in India, 1891–1937

Ishita Pande, Queen’s University

Registration link forthcoming.

Conversations on South Asia with Abhishek Kaicker

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Were Mughal Delhi’s city-dwellers docile sheep the emperor ruled over, or did even the humblest of them assert claims to participate in public affairs? How did politics, economics, and religion shape their claims?

Following events in the imperial capital from its founding to its devastation at the hands of Iranian invader Nadir Shah in 1739, Abhishek Kaicker (University of California, Berkeley) explores the interplay between popular politics and royal authority in 17th-century Shahjahanabad (Delhi) in his latest book, The King and the People: Sovereignty and Popular Politics in Mughal Delhi (Oxford University Press, 2020).

Join the author, in conversation with Tiraana Bains (History, Dartmouth) and Fariba Zarinebaf (History, UC-Riverside), to hear more.

Elizabeth Lhost (History, Dartmouth) will moderate the discussion.

Wednesday, October 13, 2021 from 12:15–1:15 pm (eastern)

Zoom | Register to attend: https://dartgo.org/conversations-kaicker

The “Conversations on South Asia” series is sponsored by the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund, the Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program, and the Department of History at Dartmouth College.

All are welcome.

Call for Applications: Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund South Asian Studies Fellow

Overview

The South Asia Studies Collective and Conversations on South Asia Series at Dartmouth College are looking to hire an undergraduate student to serve as the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund South Asian Studies Fellow. The fellow will work (approximately) 6–10 hours per week to help plan, promote, coordinate, and execute the monthly “Conversations on South Asia” series and contribute to other South Asia related events and programs on campus during the 2021–22 academic year (September 2021–June 2022).

Ideally, the student fellow will be available to serve as fellow for the entire academic year and will be able to attend most, if not all, of our (online) events this year. Events in the “Conversations” series will take place virtually (as Zoom webinars) on the second Tuesday of the month from 12:15–1:15 pm (eastern). The student fellow should be available to assist with the events between approximately 12 pm and 1:30 pm on event days.

The fellow will be compensated at an hourly rate of $15/hour. Preference will be given for students who will be on campus during Fall and Winter terms, when most of the planning and preparation work will take place.

We are looking for someone who is eager to

  • Learn about the newest and most exciting developments in the field of South Asian Studies (including the latest books and research trends)
  • Work closely with and learn from some of Dartmouth’s South Asian Studies faculty and scholars and support their research and professional activities
  • Develop skills in organizing events with audiences that extend beyond the Dartmouth campus and into the field of South Asian Studies more broadly (including in North America, Europe, and South Asia)
  • Communicate and interact with scholars throughout the world
  • Help build the South Asian Studies community and curriculum at Dartmouth
  • Contribute ideas for current and future programs related to South Asian Studies at Dartmouth that would appeal to and attract communities on campus

Application Process

Students who are interested in applying for this position should complete the Google form application and submit their transcripts (via upload or email) by Friday, September 10, 2021. (Unofficial transcripts are acceptable.)

We plan to interview candidates (most likely via Zoom) during the first week of classes (September 13–17). The position is expected to begin around September 22, 2021.

For more information about the Bodas Fellowship, please contact Elizabeth Lhost (elizabeth.lhost [at] dartmouth.edu) or Douglas Haynes (douglas.haynes [at] dartmouth.edu).

Additional information about the Conversations on South Asia series and the South Asia Studies Collective are available on our website: https://sites.dartmouth.edu/southasiastudies

Position Description

Responsibilities will include:

  • Planning and Organizing Events
    1. Manage the calendar and schedule for the “Conversations on South Asia” series
    2. Assist with planning, advertising, promoting, and executing other South Asia–related events on campus
    3. Coordinate with authors and discussants before events
    4. Assist with paperwork and payment processing after each event
    5. Work with series coordinators and program assistants during the events
    6. Keep the South Asia Studies Collective Website (a WordPress site) up to date
    7. Monitor the “Conversations on South Asia” Gmail address and manage the MailChimp account for the series
    8. Produce and distribute publicity emails to the series listserv and other outlets
  • Promotion and Publicity
    1. Develop copy text for flyers and promotional materials
    2. Strategize and execute on-campus event promotion
    3. Coordinate promotional activities at Dartmouth (emails, flyers, direct messaging)  
    4. Coordinate with authors and series organizers to cultivate an expansive and inclusive audience
    5. Liaise with authors and series coordinators to target event-specific audiences
    6. Track audience growth and engagement
    7. Conduct surveys to gauge audience interest and involvement
  • Engagement and Development
    1. Develop new strategies for audience attendance, participation, and involvement (especially strategies to boost Dartmouth student involvement and participation)
    2. Coordinate with student groups and other campus entities for greater on-campus engagement (and to boost student awareness of and participation in South Asia related events)
    3. Compose and publish event summaries to showcase depth and breadth of the series
    4. Track new publications and author activities before, during, and after series events to develop deeper engagement with the field and our series contributors
    5. Check automated event transcripts for accuracy, making necessary changes before posting
    6. Edit and trim audio recordings for online distribution

Required skills and experiences:

  • We are looking for someone with an interest in South Asian studies and a passion for learning about the field. (Previous coursework or experience with South Asian studies is preferred but is not required.)
  • We are looking for someone with excellent organizational skills, who is comfortable and enjoys managing multiple tasks and responsibilities simultaneously, is able to prioritize assignments, and can stay on top of time-sensitive deadlines.
  • We are looking for someone with an eye for detail who is able to work under pressure and at a fast pace—without sacrificing quality or accuracy.
  • We are looking for someone with strong communication skills who is able to manage direct email campaigns, subscriber mailing lists, and other forms of communication across platforms (at Dartmouth and online).

Desired skills and experiences:

We use several platforms to coordinate, organize, and manage the “Conversations” series. We will train the South Asia Studies fellow in the use of these platforms, but applicants with prior experience may wish to highlight their experiences when applying.

These platforms and skills include the following:

  • Collaborating via Google drive
  • Scheduling and hosting Zoom meetings and webinars
  • Designing posters and working in graphic design
  • Running WordPress websites
  • Editing, trimming, and mixing audio recordings for dissemination
  • Communicating via Slack (for internal communication)
  • Publicizing events via Twitter (and on other social media platforms)
  • Using MailChimp to reach and cultivate our audience
  • Drawing upon other event planning or administrative experience

We welcome applications from Dartmouth undergraduate students. History, ASCL, and Religion majors are especially encouraged to apply.

Applications are due via Google form before Friday, September 10, 2021.

Please direct all questions about the application process or the position to Elizabeth Lhost (elizabeth.lhost [at] dartmouth.edu) or Douglas Haynes (douglas.haynes [at] dartmouth.edu).

April 13: Lecture by Suraj Yengde

“Caste as Race, Race as Caste: The Value of Thinking Across Cultures in Combating Racial Injustice”

A Lecture by Dr. Suraj Yengde , Senior Fellow, Harvard Kennedy School

Tuesday, April 13, 2021 | 4:00 PM (EDT)  |  Zoom

Event Description:

Can race and caste be juxtaposed? Can they be replaced? What is the future of oppressed groups in light of anti-caste and anti-racism struggles? Is there a new idiom that could connect disparate groups oppressed by their color, class, and caste?   This lecture will discuss these issues as it discusses the contemporaneity of the 21st century. It will explicitly address Isabel Wilkerson’s intervention in a much longer intellectual history of connecting caste and race in both the United States and South Asia.

About the Speaker:

Dr. Suraj Yengde is currently a Senior Fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School. He holds a research associate position with the department of African and African American Studies, a non-resident fellow position at the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research, and is part of the founding team of Initiative for Institutional Anti-Racism and Accountability (IARA) at Harvard University. He has studied on four continents (Asia, Africa, Europe, North America), and is India’s first Dalit Ph.D. holder from an African university (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg). Suraj is the author of the bestseller Caste Matters and co-editor of award winning anthology The Radical in Ambedkar. He has published in multiple languages in the field of caste, race, ethnicity studies, and inter-regional labor migration in the global south. Currently, he is involved in developing a critical theory of Dalit and Black Studies.   He has been named as the “Most influential Young Dalit” by Zee and has received many other awards and honors.

This event is hosted by Professor Douglas E. Haynes.

April 6: Conversations on South Asia with Durba Mitra

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Join us on Tuesday, April 6 from 4–5:15 pm EDT for the final event in our series this year to hear Durba Mitra (Carol K. Pforzheimer Assistant Professor at the Radcliffe Institute | Assistant Professor of Studies of Women, Gender, and Sexuality, Harvard University) discuss her latest book, Indian Sex Life: Sexuality and the Colonial Origins of Modern Social Thought (Princeton University Press, 2020).

Mitra’s work examines how so-called “deviant female sexuality” became foundational to the colonial knowledge-production project and identifies the concept of the “prostitute” as a key site for British and elite Indian men’s attempts to “know” India. Prachi Deshpande has praised the book for being “a valuable contribution to the global history of sexuality” and Omnia El Shakry calls it “an indispensable book for all scholars of gender and sexuality.”

Mingwei Huang (Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, Dartmouth College) and Jacqueline Wernimont (Digital Humanities and Social Engagement, and Women’s, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Dartmouth College) will be joining us as discussants, and Elizabeth Lhost (History, Society of Fellows, Dartmouth College) will moderate the discussion.

Register to attend: https://dartgo.org/indiansexlife

All are welcome.

Support for the Conversations on South Asia series is provided by the Dartmouth Society of Fellows, the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund, the Department of History, and the Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program.

March 2: Conversations on South Asia with Nandini Chatterjee

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Join us Tuesday, March 2 from 12–1 pm (EST) for the next Conversations on South Asia event with Nandini Chatterjee (History, Exeter University).

This month, we’ll be discussing Chatterjee’s most recently published book, Negotiating Mughal Law: A Family of Landlords Across Three Indian Empires, which was published by Cambridge University Press in 2020 and is freely available as an open access book through Cambridge Open.

In the book, Chatterjee explores the textures, nuances, conflicts, and complications of Mughal law using an archive of legal documents and materials that she reconstructed from multiple sites and repositories in and beyond South Asia.

Dominic Vendell (History, Exeter University) and Samira Sheikh (History, Vanderbilt University) will join us for this conversation.

Elizabeth Lhost (History Department, Society of Fellows, Dartmouth College) will moderate.

Register to attend: https://dartgo.org/mughal-law

Support for the Conversations on South Asia Series comes from the the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund, the Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program, the Department of History, and the Society of Fellows at Dartmouth.

This event is free and open to the public.

Feb. 9: Conversations on South Asia with Nusrat Chowdhury

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Join us Tuesday, February 9 from 6:30–7:45 pm (EST) for the next installment in the Conversations on South Asia series at Dartmouth College

Book cover. Image of crowd in background with title of book in foregroundThis month, anthropologist Nusrat Chowdhury (Amherst College) joins us to discuss her recent book, Paradoxes of the Popular: Crowd Politics in Bangladesh, which came out with Stanford University Press in 2019.

Using the idea of the “crowd,” Chowdhury examines the paradoxes, problems, and possibilities of democratic politics in Bangladesh—one of the world’s most crowded places. What are crowd politics? Who belongs to “the people”? And what can we learn from studying mass mobilizations?

Chelsey Kivland (Anthropology, Dartmouth College) and Rituparna Mitra (Liberal Arts, Emerson College) will join Chowdhury to explore these questions and offer some possible answers.

Elizabeth Lhost (Society of Fellows, Dartmouth College) will moderate the discussion.

Register to attend: https://dartgo.org/paradoxes.

Support for the Conversations on South Asia Series comes from the the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund, the Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program, the Department of History, and the Society of Fellows at Dartmouth.

Free and open to the public.

Participant’s Report: Conversations on South Asia with Ilyse Morgenstein Fuerst (Sept. 29, 2020)

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Sepia tone portrait of a mosque in Meerut, India
“An 1858 photograph by Felice Beato of a mosque in Meerut where some of the rebel soldiers may have prayed” (Wikimedia Commons)

The following participant’s report was submitted by Sri Sathvik Rayala, a ’24 at Dartmouth College, interested in South Asian History, Politics, and Economics.

On September 29, 2020, the South Asia Studies Collective at Dartmouth College hosted its first event in the new “Conversations on South Asia Series,” featuring Ilyse Morgenstein Fuerst, Associate Professor of Religion at the University of Vermont, discussing her book Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion: Religion, Rebels, and Jihad (I. B. Tauris & Company, 2017). Following the theoretical frameworks presented in the book, the conversation centered on the racialization and minoritization of Muslims in the Indian subcontinent, particularly following the 1857 Rebellion against the British East India Company. During the event, which was moderated by the series coordinator, Elizabeth Lhost, Morgenstein Fuerst discussed several points related to her argument about the racialization and minoritization of South Asian Muslims and its implications for the study of race and religion today—drawing from and extending the central arguments of her recent book.

The event began  with a brief presentation by Morgenstein Fuerst outlining her argument that the Rebellion of 1857 marked a shift in how people, particularly the British colonial officials, talked about and saw Muslims and their religion. In particular, Morgenstein Fuerst suggested that the 1857 Rebellion caused British colonial officials to question the loyalty of Muslims, who they believed were religiously obligated to conduct “jihad” against the Crown’s rule. As Morgenstein Fuerst explained during her presentation (and elaborates in the book), one British official, Sir William Wilson Hunter, went so far as to claim that “Muslims are a problem to be solved” for the Crown, a remark that inherently and quite explicitly placed Muslims squarely in the camp of traitors to the Crown. Indeed, throughout Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion, Morgenstein Fuerst examines how Hunter framed this “problem” in his assertions that “it is hopeless to look for anything like enthusiastic loyalty from our Muhammadan subjects” (59). Simply put, Morgenstein Fuerst argues that the British saw South Asian Muslims, particularly those in North India, as inherently violent, disloyal, and untrustworthy—despite the evident loyalty of figures like  Syed Ahmed Khan, another figure whose writings and reflections on 1857 feature in Morgenstein Fuerst’s work.

To provide evidence of this view, Morgenstein Fuerst opened her talk with a photograph of a mosque in Meerut taken by Felice Beato (see inset above), an Italian-British photographer, in 1858. The caption of this photograph, taken just a year after the 1857 Rebellion, read “a mosque in Meerut where some of the rebel soldiers may have prayed.” Analyzing this photo and its caption, Morgenstein Fuerst pointed out that there was no evidence to support the caption’s claim and that its glib reference to “rebel soldiers” perfectly encapsulates how British views framed Muslims of North India as disloyal and people prone to rebel due to their supposed religious commandments. Extending the photo’s implications, Morgenstein Fuerst suggested that instead of viewing this mosque as just a mosque, Beato made an unfounded interpolation to consider it a site that in some fashion aided rebellion, clearly indicating an implicit view that Muslims are supposedly commanded by Islam to conduct “jihad” against their British rulers. It is worth noting that Morgenstein Fuerst acknowledges that stereotyping of Muslims occurred before 1857 too, but that in the aftermath of 1857, two processes emerged that have immense ramifications today: minoritization and racialization.

To support her central arguments further, Morgenstein Fuerst explained her decision to use  minoritization and racialization as theoretical frameworks. Minoritization, as she explains it in Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion, “does not refer solely to the demographic realities of a particular location, but instead to the systematic process by which elites deny power or access to a group through the implementation of power, be that local, linguistic, economic, or political” (6). In brief, minoritization is the process by which elites from a dominant group deny marginalized or minority communities access to various resources, strip them of power, or make them even more powerless. This was the experience of Indian Muslims in the post-1857 period. The process of minoritization impacted both rich and poor Muslims alike. To the surprise of some in the audience, as Morgenstein Fuerst explained, even  wealthier and well-connected Muslims experienced minoritization as they, too, lost access to resources and positions that provided them with a stable place in society.

Racialization—a process precipitated by the British that adversely affected Hindus and Muslims and the second core concept in Morgenstein Fuerst’s monograph—accompanied the process of minoritization. In Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion, Morgenstein Fuerst describes “racialization” as “the process through which a group is made or marked as a race; it is the process through which individuals are made manifest as both belonging to one cogent group as well as possessing those inherent, hereditary, and prognostic characteristics” (7). British colonial officials racialized Muslims as inherently violent, dangerous, traitorous, and untrustworthy. (They equally racialized Hindus but classed them as weak, subservient, and effeminate.) Racialization, which Morgenstein Fuerst suggested during the “Conversation” was developed in part to further divide and inflame communal relations between Hindus and Muslims, still has ramifications today, reverberating in modern American politics as Islamophobia, for instance. To use Morgenstein Fuerst’s words in Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion, “a lasting and evident aspect of contemporary discourse about Muslims directly evokes assumptions that became solidified, popularized, and primary as a result of the Great Rebellion of 1857” (158).

By drawing attention to the emergence of “minoritization” and “racialization” in photographic, administrative, and scholarly sources, Morgenstein Fuerst draws parallels between anti-Muslim rhetoric surrounding questions of loyalty and rebellion in British India and discourses that evoke similar concerns today. For scholars and students interested in the origins of racialized and minoritized conceptions of Muslim minorities, her book, Indian Muslim Minorities and the 1857 Rebellion: Religion, Rebels, and Jihad, is a recommended read.

(Page numbers refer to the paperback edition of the book.)

The Conversations on South Asia Series returns on December 3, 2020 for the second event of the year, featuring Dinyar Patel’s Naoroji: Pioneer of Indian Nationalism (Harvard University Press, 2020).

To stay up to date with the series, follow us on twitter (@sasiaconverse) or subscribe to our email newsletter for updates about future events:  https://tinyurl.com/y24fdrbx .

The Conversations on South Asia series is supported by the Bodas Family Academic Programming Fund |  Asian Societies, Cultures, and Languages Program | Department of History | and the Dartmouth College Society of Fellows.